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How Many 20mm Rebar Bars in a Tonne?

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Procurement Reference

How Many 20mm Rebar Bars in a Tonne?

At 2.468 kg/m, a standard 12 m bar of 20mm B500B weighs 29.6 kg — meaning one tonne holds approximately 34 bars and roughly 405 linear metres of reinforcing steel. This page gives the full breakdown by bar length for export procurement planning.

DIN 488 · EN 10080 Mill Test Certificate Worldwide export

The Key Numbers for 20mm Rebar per Tonne

The calculation is simple once the weight per metre is known. For 20mm B500B reinforcing bar:

  • Weight per metre: 2.468 kg/m (formula: 20² × 0.00617)
  • Cross-sectional area: 314.2 mm²
  • Linear metres per tonne: 1,000 ÷ 2.468 = ≈ 405 m/tonne

Dividing total linear metres per tonne by the bar length gives bars per tonne:

Bar lengthBar weight (kg)Bars per tonneLinear m per tonne
6 m14.8 kg≈ 68 bars≈ 405 m
9 m22.2 kg≈ 45 bars≈ 405 m
12 m29.6 kg≈ 34 bars≈ 405 m
18 m44.4 kg≈ 23 bars≈ 405 m

Note that linear metres per tonne (≈ 405 m) is constant regardless of bar length — only the number of individual bars changes. This is important when specifying quantities: always confirm with your supplier whether the order is expressed in tonnes, linear metres, or piece count.

Bundle Count for Export Shipments

Steel Rebar Germany ships 20mm B500B in seaworthy bundles of approximately 2 tonnes, banded and tagged per EN 10080 marking requirements. At 29.6 kg per 12 m bar, a 2-tonne bundle contains approximately 67–68 bars. A standard 20-foot container can hold roughly 20–24 tonnes of 12 m bar (subject to weight limits and stacking configurations), equating to approximately 680–810 bars per FCL.

For FCL and LCL shipment options, see our export and delivery page. We also offer break-bulk and groupage options for partial tonnage orders.

Comparing 20mm Bars per Tonne Against Other Diameters

Knowing bars-per-tonne across diameters helps procurement teams cross-check quotes and logistics plans:

Diameter (mm)kg/mBars/tonne (12 m)m/tonne
16 mm1.578≈ 53≈ 634
20 mm2.468≈ 34≈ 405
25 mm3.856≈ 22≈ 259
32 mm6.313≈ 13≈ 158

As diameter increases, the number of bars per tonne drops sharply — but each bar carries significantly more structural capacity. For 25mm bars, see our companion guide: how many 25mm rebar bars are in a tonne.

Adding Waste Allowance to Your Procurement Order

Structural drawings list net quantities of reinforcement. In practice, procurement must account for:

  • Cutting waste — off-cuts from bar end optimisation (typically 3–7% depending on schedule complexity)
  • Laps and splices — where bars overlap, additional length is consumed (lap lengths are typically 35–50× bar diameter, i.e. 700–1,000 mm for 20mm bars)
  • Bar chairs and spacers — minor, but worth counting for large pours

A prudent rule of thumb: add 5–8% on top of net quantity for structural concrete works. For complex geometries or curved elements, allow up to 10%. Apply this factor before converting to tonnes and ordering.

How to Order 20mm Rebar from Steel Rebar Germany

When submitting your quote request, provide the following for accurate pricing and logistics:

  • Total tonnage or linear metres of 20mm B500B required
  • Bar length (6 m / 12 m / 18 m, or cut-and-bend schedule)
  • Destination port or delivery address
  • Required documentation (MTC EN 10204 3.1, Certificate of Origin, CE/DoP)
  • Incoterms preference (FOB, CFR, CIF, DAP)

We respond with a full commercial quotation including unit price per tonne, freight options, and estimated lead time. For grade and mechanical property data, see our B500B rebar product page.

Frequently Asked Questions — 20mm Rebar Bars per Tonne

How many 20mm rebar bars are in a tonne for 12 m lengths?
For 12 m stock lengths, one tonne of 20mm B500B contains approximately 34 bars. Each bar weighs 29.6 kg (2.468 kg/m × 12 m). Dividing 1,000 kg by 29.6 kg gives 33.8, rounded to 34 bars.
How many linear metres of 20mm rebar are in a tonne?
Regardless of bar length, one tonne of 20mm rebar is always approximately 405 linear metres (1,000 ÷ 2.468 kg/m = 405.2 m). This figure is useful for quantity take-offs based on total running length of reinforcement.
What is the weight per metre of 20mm rebar?
The theoretical unit weight is 2.468 kg/m, calculated using d² × 0.00617 = 20² × 0.00617. The cross-sectional area is 314.2 mm². This is the standard value per DIN 488 and EN 10080 for B500B bars. Full data is on our 20mm rebar weight per metre page.
How many 20mm bars fit in a 2-tonne bundle?
A standard seaworthy export bundle of approximately 2 tonnes contains roughly 67–68 bars of 12 m length (2,000 ÷ 29.6 ≈ 67.6). Bundles are banded, tagged, and issued with Mill Test Certificate EN 10204 3.1 documentation.
Should I add a waste allowance when ordering 20mm rebar?
Yes. Net quantity from structural drawings should be increased by 5–8% for cutting waste and lap length allowances before converting to tonnes for procurement. For complex bending schedules or curved elements, allow up to 10%. Always confirm with your structural engineer before finalising the order quantity.

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